---

variables:
  pip: pip3 --timeout 100 --retries 10
  # speed up git checkout phase
  GIT_DEPTH: 1


# Run the whole test suite in an environment that is like the
# buildserver guest VM.  This installs python3-babel because that is
# only used by the test suite, and not needed in the buildserver.
#
# Some extra packages are required for this test run that are not
# provided by the buildserver since they are not needed there:
# * python3-babel for compiling localization files
# * gnupg-agent for the full signing setup
# * python3-clint for fancy progress bars for users
# * python3-pycountry for linting config/mirrors.yml
buildserver run-tests:
  image: registry.gitlab.com/fdroid/fdroidserver:buildserver
  script:
    - apt-get update
    - apt-get install gnupg-agent python3-babel python3-biplist python3-clint python3-pycountry
    - ./tests/run-tests
    # make sure that translations do not cause stacktraces
    - cd $CI_PROJECT_DIR/locale
    - for locale in *; do
          test -d $locale || continue;
          for cmd in `sed -n 's/.*("\(.*\)", *_.*/\1/p' $CI_PROJECT_DIR/fdroid`; do
              LANGUAGE=$locale $CI_PROJECT_DIR/fdroid $cmd --help > /dev/null;
          done
      done

# Test that the parsing of the .yml metadata format didn't change from last
# released version. This uses the commit ID of the release tags,
# rather than the release tag itself so that contributor forks do not
# need to include the tags in them for this test to work.
#
# The COMMIT_ID should be bumped after each release, so that the list
# of sed hacks needed does not continuously grow.
metadata_v0:
  image: registry.gitlab.com/fdroid/fdroidserver:buildserver
  variables:
    GIT_DEPTH: 1000
    RELEASE_COMMIT_ID: 50aa35772b058e76b950c01e16019c072c191b73  # after switching to `git rev-parse`
  script:
    - git fetch https://gitlab.com/fdroid/fdroidserver.git $RELEASE_COMMIT_ID
    - cd tests
    - export GITCOMMIT=$(git rev-parse HEAD)
    - git checkout $RELEASE_COMMIT_ID
    - cd ..
    - git clone --depth 1 https://gitlab.com/fdroid/fdroiddata.git
    - cd fdroiddata
    - ../tests/dump_internal_metadata_format.py
    - cd ..
    - git reset --hard
    - git checkout $GITCOMMIT
    - cd fdroiddata
    - ../tests/dump_internal_metadata_format.py
    - sed -i
          -e '/ArchivePolicy:/d'
          -e '/RequiresRoot:/d'
          metadata/dump_*/*.yaml
    - diff -uw metadata/dump_*

.apt-template: &apt-template
  variables:
    DEBIAN_FRONTEND: noninteractive
    LANG: C.UTF-8
  before_script:
    - echo Etc/UTC > /etc/timezone
    - echo 'APT::Install-Recommends "0";'
           'APT::Install-Suggests "0";'
           'APT::Get::Assume-Yes "true";'
           'Acquire::Retries "20";'
           'Dpkg::Use-Pty "0";'
           'quiet "1";'
        >> /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/99gitlab
    - apt-get update
    - apt-get dist-upgrade


# Since F-Droid uses Debian as its default platform, from production
# servers to CI to contributor machines, it is important to know when
# changes in Debian break our stuff.  This tests against the latest
# dependencies as they are included in Debian.
debian_testing:
  image: debian:testing
  <<: *apt-template
  only:
    - master@fdroid/fdroidserver
  script:
    - apt-get install
        aapt
        androguard
        apksigner
        dexdump
        fdroidserver
        git
        gnupg
        ipfs-cid
        python3-biplist
        python3-defusedxml
        python3-pycountry
        python3-setuptools
        sdkmanager
    - python3 -c 'import fdroidserver'
    - python3 -c 'import androguard'
    - python3 -c 'import sdkmanager'
    - cd tests
    - ./run-tests


# Test using latest LTS set up with the PPA, including Recommends.
ubuntu_lts_ppa:
  image: ubuntu:latest
  <<: *apt-template
  only:
    - master@fdroid/fdroidserver
  script:
    - export ANDROID_HOME=/usr/lib/android-sdk
    - apt-get install gnupg
    - while ! apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-key 9AAC253193B65D4DF1D0A13EEC4632C79C5E0151; do sleep 15; done
    - export RELEASE=`sed -n 's,^deb [^ ][^ ]* \([a-z]*\).*,\1,p' /etc/apt/sources.list | head -1`
    - echo "deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/fdroid/fdroidserver/ubuntu $RELEASE main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
    - apt-get update
    - apt-get dist-upgrade
    - apt-get install --install-recommends
        dexdump
        fdroidserver
        git
        python3-biplist
        python3-pycountry
        python3-setuptools
        sdkmanager

    # Test things work with a default branch other than 'master'
    - git config --global init.defaultBranch thisisnotmasterormain

    - cd tests
    - ./run-tests


# Test using Ubuntu/jammy LTS (supported til April, 2027) with depends
# from pypi and sdkmanager.  The venv is used to isolate the dist
# tarball generation environment from the clean install environment.
ubuntu_jammy_pip:
  image: ubuntu:jammy
  <<: *apt-template
  script:
    - apt-get install git default-jdk-headless python3-pip python3-venv rsync

    # setup venv to act as release build machine
    - python3 -m venv sdist-env
    - . sdist-env/bin/activate
    - ./setup.py sdist
    - deactivate
    - tar tzf dist/fdroidserver-*.tar.gz

    # back to bare machine to act as user's install machine
    - export ANDROID_HOME=/opt/android-sdk
    - $pip install sdkmanager
    - sdkmanager 'build-tools;33.0.0'

    # Install extras_require.optional from setup.py
    - $pip install biplist pycountry

    - $pip install dist/fdroidserver-*.tar.gz
    - tar xzf dist/fdroidserver-*.tar.gz
    - cd fdroidserver-*
    - export PATH=$PATH:$ANDROID_HOME/build-tools/33.0.0
    - fdroid=`which fdroid` ./tests/run-tests

    # check localization was properly installed
    - LANGUAGE='de' fdroid --help | grep 'Gültige Befehle sind'


# test installation process on a bleeding edge distro with pip
arch_pip_install:
  image: archlinux
  only:
    - master@fdroid/fdroidserver
  script:
    - pacman --sync --sysupgrade --refresh --noconfirm gcc git grep python-pip python-virtualenv python-wheel tar
    - python -m venv venv
    - source venv/bin/activate
    - pip install -e .[test]
    - fdroid
    - fdroid readmeta
    - fdroid update --help


# The gradlew-fdroid tests are isolated from the rest of the test
# suite, so they run as their own job.
gradlew-fdroid:
  image: debian:bullseye-slim
  <<: *apt-template
  only:
    changes:
      - .gitlab-ci.yml
      - gradlew-fdroid
      - tests/test-gradlew-fdroid
  script:
    - apt-get install ca-certificates curl default-jdk-headless shellcheck unzip
    - shellcheck --severity=error --color gradlew-fdroid tests/test-gradlew-fdroid
    - ./tests/test-gradlew-fdroid


# Run all the various linters and static analysis tools.
lint_format_safety_bandit_checks:
  image: debian:bookworm-slim
  variables:
    LANG: C.UTF-8
  script:
    - apt-get update
    - apt-get -y install --no-install-recommends
          bash
          ca-certificates
          dash
          gcc
          git
          make
          pycodestyle
          pyflakes3
          pylint
          python3-dev
          python3-git
          python3-nose
          python3-pip
          python3-yaml
          shellcheck
    - $pip install --break-system-packages bandit safety
    - export EXITVALUE=0
    - function set_error() { export EXITVALUE=1; printf "\x1b[31mERROR `history|tail -2|head -1|cut -b 6-500`\x1b[0m\n"; }
    - ./hooks/pre-commit || set_error
    - bandit
        -r
        -ii
        --ini .bandit
        || set_error
    - safety check --full-report || set_error
    - pylint --output-format=colorized --reports=n
            fdroid
            makebuildserver
            setup.py
            fdroidserver/*.py
            tests/*.py
            tests/*.TestCase
        || set_error
    - shellcheck --exclude SC2046,SC2090 --severity=warning --color tests/run-tests
        || set_error
    - exit $EXITVALUE


# Run all the various linters and static analysis tools.
locales:
  image: debian:bookworm-slim
  variables:
    LANG: C.UTF-8
  script:
    - apt-get update
    - apt-get -y install --no-install-recommends
          gettext
          make
          python3-babel
    - export EXITVALUE=0
    - function set_error() { export EXITVALUE=1; printf "\x1b[31mERROR `history|tail -2|head -1|cut -b 6-500`\x1b[0m\n"; }
    - make -C locale compile || set_error
    - rm -f locale/*/*/*.mo
    - pybabel compile --domain=fdroidserver --directory locale 2>&1 | { grep -F "error:" && exit 1; } || true
    - exit $EXITVALUE


black:
  image: debian:bookworm-slim
  <<: *apt-template
  script:
    - apt-get install black
    - black --check --diff --color $CI_PROJECT_DIR

fedora_latest:
  image: fedora:latest
  only:
    - master@fdroid/fdroidserver
  script:
    # tricks to hopefully make runs more reliable
    - echo "timeout=600" >> /etc/dnf/dnf.conf
    - echo "retries=50" >> /etc/dnf/dnf.conf
    - echo "keepcache=True" >> /etc/dnf/dnf.conf

    - dnf -y update || dnf -y update
    - dnf -y install @development-tools
                     diffutils
                     findutils
                     git
                     gnupg
                     java-17-openjdk-devel
                     openssl
                     python3
                     python3-babel
                     python3-matplotlib
                     python3-pip
                     python3-pycountry
                     rsync
                     which
    - $pip install sdkmanager
    - ./setup.py sdist
    - useradd -m -c "test account" --password "fakepassword"  testuser
    - su testuser --login --command "cd `pwd`; $pip install --user dist/fdroidserver-*.tar.gz"
    - test -e ~testuser/.local/share/locale/de/LC_MESSAGES/fdroidserver.mo
    - export BUILD_TOOLS_VERSION=`sed -n "s,^MINIMUM_APKSIGNER_BUILD_TOOLS_VERSION\s*=\s*['\"]\(.*\)[['\"],\1,p" fdroidserver/common.py`
    - export ANDROID_HOME=`pwd`/android-sdk
    - mkdir -p $ANDROID_HOME/licenses/
    - printf "\n8933bad161af4178b1185d1a37fbf41ea5269c55\nd56f5187479451eabf01fb78af6dfcb131a6481e\n24333f8a63b6825ea9c5514f83c2829b004d1fee" > $ANDROID_HOME/licenses/android-sdk-license
    - printf "\n84831b9409646a918e30573bab4c9c91346d8abd" > $ANDROID_HOME/licenses/android-sdk-preview-license
    - printf "\n79120722343a6f314e0719f863036c702b0e6b2a\n84831b9409646a918e30573bab4c9c91346d8abd" > $ANDROID_HOME/licenses/android-sdk-preview-license-old
    - mkdir ~/.android
    - touch ~/.android/repositories.cfg
    - sdkmanager "platform-tools" "build-tools;$BUILD_TOOLS_VERSION"
    - chown -R testuser .
    - cd tests
    - su testuser --login --command
        "cd `pwd`; export ANDROID_HOME=$ANDROID_HOME; fdroid=~testuser/.local/bin/fdroid ./run-tests"


macOS:
  tags:
    - saas-macos-medium-m1
  only:
    - master@fdroid/fdroidserver
  script:
    - export HOMEBREW_CURL_RETRIES=10
    - brew update > /dev/null
    - brew upgrade
    - brew install fdroidserver

    # Android SDK and Java JDK
    - brew install --cask android-commandlinetools temurin  # temurin is a JDK

    # test suite dependencies
    - brew install dash bash coreutils gnu-sed
    # TODO port tests/run-tests to POSIX and gsed, it has a couple GNU-isms like du --bytes
    - export PATH="$(brew --prefix fdroidserver)/libexec/bin:$(brew --prefix coreutils)/libexec/gnubin:$PATH"

    - brew autoremove
    - brew info fdroidserver

    - export BUILD_TOOLS_VERSION=`gsed -n "s,^MINIMUM_APKSIGNER_BUILD_TOOLS_VERSION\s*=\s*['\"]\(.*\)[['\"],\1,p" fdroidserver/common.py`
    - export ANDROID_HOME="$(brew --prefix)/share/android-commandlinetools"
    - mkdir -p "$ANDROID_HOME/licenses"
    - echo -e "\n8933bad161af4178b1185d1a37fbf41ea5269c55" > "$ANDROID_HOME/licenses/android-sdk-license"
    - echo -e "\nd56f5187479451eabf01fb78af6dfcb131a6481e" >> "$ANDROID_HOME/licenses/android-sdk-license"
    - echo -e "\n24333f8a63b6825ea9c5514f83c2829b004d1fee" >> "$ANDROID_HOME/licenses/android-sdk-license"
    - $(brew --prefix)/bin/sdkmanager "build-tools;$BUILD_TOOLS_VERSION"

    - echo "macOS sticks with bash 3.x because of licenses, so avoid new bash syntax"
    - /bin/bash --version
    - /bin/bash -n gradlew-fdroid tests/run-tests

    # TODO remove the packages below once they are included in the Homebrew package
    - $(brew --prefix fdroidserver)/libexec/bin/python3 -m pip install biplist pycountry

    # test fdroidserver from git with current package's dependencies
    - fdroid="$(brew --prefix fdroidserver)/libexec/bin/python3 $PWD/fdroid" ./tests/run-tests


gradle:
  image: debian:bullseye
  <<: *apt-template
  variables:
    GIT_DEPTH: 1000
  script:
    - apt-get install
          ca-certificates
          git
          openssh-client
          python3-bs4
          python3-colorama
          python3-git
          python3-gitlab
          python3-packaging
          python3-requests
    # if this is a merge request fork, then only check if relevant files changed
    - if [ "$CI_PROJECT_NAMESPACE" != "fdroid" ]; then
        git fetch https://gitlab.com/fdroid/fdroidserver.git;
        for f in `git diff --name-only --diff-filter=d FETCH_HEAD...HEAD`; do
           test "$f" == "makebuildserver" && export CHANGED="yes";
           test "$f" == "gradlew-fdroid" && export CHANGED="yes";
        done;
        test -z "$CHANGED" && exit;
      fi
    - ./tests/gradle-release-checksums.py


# Run an actual build in a simple, faked version of the buildserver guest VM.
fdroid build:
  image: registry.gitlab.com/fdroid/fdroidserver:buildserver
  only:
    changes:
      - .gitlab-ci.yml
      - fdroidserver/build.py
      - fdroidserver/common.py
      - fdroidserver/exception.py
      - fdroidserver/metadata.py
      - fdroidserver/net.py
      - fdroidserver/scanner.py
      - fdroidserver/vmtools.py
  cache:
    key: "$CI_JOB_NAME"
    paths:
      - .gradle
  script:
    - apt-get update
    - apt-get dist-upgrade
    - apt-get clean

    - test -n "$fdroidserver" || source /etc/profile.d/bsenv.sh

    - ln -fsv "$CI_PROJECT_DIR" "$fdroidserver"

    # TODO remove sdkmanager install once it is included in the buildserver image
    - apt-get install sdkmanager
    - rm -rf "$ANDROID_HOME/tools"  # TODO remove once sdkmanager can upgrade installed packages
    - sdkmanager "tools" "platform-tools" "build-tools;31.0.0"

    - git ls-remote https://gitlab.com/fdroid/fdroiddata.git master
    - git clone --depth 1 https://gitlab.com/fdroid/fdroiddata.git
    - cd fdroiddata
    - for d in build logs repo tmp unsigned $home_vagrant/.android; do
          test -d $d || mkdir $d;
          chown -R vagrant $d;
      done

    - export GRADLE_USER_HOME=$home_vagrant/.gradle
    - export fdroid="sudo --preserve-env --user vagrant
          env PATH=$fdroidserver:$PATH
          env PYTHONPATH=$fdroidserver:$fdroidserver/examples
          env PYTHONUNBUFFERED=true
          env TERM=$TERM
          env HOME=$home_vagrant
          fdroid"

    - chown -R vagrant $home_vagrant
    - chown -R vagrant $fdroidserver/.git
    - chown vagrant $fdroidserver/
    - chown -R vagrant .git
    - chown vagrant .

    # try user build
    - $fdroid build --verbose --latest org.fdroid.fdroid.privileged

    # try on-server build
    - $fdroid build --verbose --on-server --no-tarball --latest org.fdroid.fdroid

    # each `fdroid build --on-server` run expects sudo, then uninstalls it
    - if dpkg --list sudo; then echo "sudo should not be still there"; exit 1; fi
    - 'if [ ! -f repo/status/running.json ]; then echo "ERROR: running.json does not exist!"; exit 1; fi'
    - 'if [ ! -f repo/status/build.json ]; then echo "ERROR: build.json does not exist!"; exit 1; fi'


# test the plugin API and specifically the fetchsrclibs plugin, which
# is used by the `fdroid build` job.  This uses a fixed commit from
# fdroiddata because that one is known to work, and this is a CI job,
# so it should be isolated from the normal churn of fdroiddata.
plugin_fetchsrclibs:
  image: debian:bullseye
  <<: *apt-template
  only:
    changes:
      - .gitlab-ci.yml
      - examples/fdroid_fetchsrclibs.py
      - fdroidserver/__main__.py
  script:
    - apt-get install
        curl
        git
        python3-cffi
        python3-matplotlib
        python3-nacl
        python3-paramiko
        python3-pil
        python3-pip
        python3-pycparser
        python3-venv
    - python3 -m venv --system-site-packages env
    - . env/bin/activate
    - export PATH="$CI_PROJECT_DIR:$PATH"
    - export PYTHONPATH="$CI_PROJECT_DIR/examples"
    # workaround https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1003252
    - export SETUPTOOLS_USE_DISTUTILS=stdlib
    - $pip install -e .
    - fdroid | grep fetchsrclibs

    - mkdir fdroiddata
    - commitid=b9e9a077d720c86ff6fff4dbb341254cc4370b1a
    - curl https://gitlab.com/fdroid/fdroiddata/-/archive/${commitid}/fdroiddata-${commitid}.tar.gz
          | tar -xz --directory=fdroiddata --strip-components=1
    - cd fdroiddata
    - fdroid fetchsrclibs freemap.opentrail:4 --verbose
    - test -d build/freemap.opentrail/.git
    - test -d build/srclib/andromaps/.git
    - test -d build/srclib/freemaplib/.git
    - test -d build/srclib/freemaplibProj/.git
    - test -d build/srclib/JCoord/.git
    - test -d build/srclib/javaproj/.git


# test a full update and deploy cycle to gitlab.com
servergitmirrors:
  image: debian:bullseye-backports
  <<: *apt-template
  only:
    - master@fdroid/fdroidserver
  script:
    - apt-get install
        default-jdk-headless
        git
        openssh-client
        openssl
        python3-cffi
        python3-cryptography
        python3-matplotlib
        python3-nacl
        python3-pil
        python3-pip
        python3-pycparser
        python3-setuptools
        python3-venv
        rsync
        wget
    - apt-get install -t bullseye-backports apksigner
    - python3 -m venv --system-site-packages env
    - . env/bin/activate
    - export PYTHONPATH=`pwd`
    - export SETUPTOOLS_USE_DISTUTILS=stdlib  # https://github.com/pypa/setuptools/issues/2956
    - $pip install -e .
    - mkdir /root/.ssh/
    - ./tests/key-tricks.py
    - ssh-keyscan gitlab.com >> /root/.ssh/known_hosts
    - test -d /tmp/fdroid/repo || mkdir -p /tmp/fdroid/repo
    - cp tests/config.py tests/keystore.jks /tmp/fdroid/
    - cp tests/repo/com.politedroid_6.apk /tmp/fdroid/repo/
    - cd /tmp/fdroid
    - touch fdroid-icon.png
    - printf "\nservergitmirrors\x3a 'git@gitlab.com:fdroid/ci-test-servergitmirrors-repo.git'\n" >> config.yml
    - $PYTHONPATH/fdroid update --verbose --create-metadata
    - $PYTHONPATH/fdroid deploy --verbose
    - export DLURL=`grep -Eo 'https://gitlab.com/fdroid/ci-test-servergitmirrors-repo[^"]+' repo/index-v1.json`
    - echo $DLURL
    - wget $DLURL/index-v1.jar
    - diff repo/index-v1.jar index-v1.jar

Build documentation:
  image: debian:bookworm
  <<: *apt-template
  script:
    - apt-get install make python3-sphinx python3-numpydoc python3-pydata-sphinx-theme pydocstyle fdroidserver
    - apt purge fdroidserver
    # ignore vendored files
    - pydocstyle --verbose --match='(?!apksigcopier|looseversion|setup|test_).*\.py' fdroidserver
    - cd docs
    - sphinx-apidoc -o ./source ../fdroidserver -M -e
    - PYTHONPATH=.. sphinx-autogen -o generated source/*.rst
    - PYTHONPATH=.. make html
  artifacts:
    paths:
      - docs/build/html/


# this job will only run in branches called "windows" until the Windows port is complete
Windows:
  tags:
    - windows
  only:
    - windows
  script:
    - Import-Module "$env:ChocolateyInstall\helpers\chocolateyProfile.psm1"
    - choco install --no-progress -y git --force --params "/GitAndUnixToolsOnPath"
    - choco install --no-progress -y python3 --version=3.10
    - choco install --no-progress -y jdk8
    - choco install --no-progress -y rsync
    - refreshenv
    - python -m pip install --upgrade babel pip setuptools
    - python -m pip install -e .

    - $files = @(Get-ChildItem tests\*.TestCase)
    - foreach ($f in $files) {
          write-output $f;
          python $f;
          if( $LASTEXITCODE -eq 0 ) {
              write-output "SUCCESS $f";
          } else {
              write-output "ERROR $f failed";
          }
      }

    # these are the tests that must pass
    - python tests\checkupdates.TestCase
    - python tests\exception.TestCase
    - python tests\import_subcommand.TestCase
    - python tests\init.TestCase
    - python tests\lint.TestCase
    - python tests\main.TestCase
    - python tests\metadata.TestCase
    - python tests\rewritemeta.TestCase
    - python tests\vcs.TestCase
  after_script:
    - Copy-Item C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\logs\chocolatey.log
  artifacts:
    when: always
    paths:
      - "*.log"
  allow_failure:
    exit_codes: 1


pages:
  image: alpine:latest
  stage: deploy
  script:
    - cp docs/build/html public -r  # GL Pages needs the files in a directory named "public"
  artifacts:
    paths:
      - public
  needs: ["Build documentation"]
  rules:
    - if: '$CI_COMMIT_BRANCH == $CI_DEFAULT_BRANCH'  # only publish pages on default (master) branch


# This job pushes the official CI docker image based on the master
# branch, so in fdroid/fdroidserver, it should only run on the master
# branch.  Otherwise, tags or other branches will overwrite the docker
# image which is supposed to be what is in master.
docker:
  dependencies:
    - fdroid build
  only:
    changes:
      - .gitlab-ci.yml
      - makebuildserver
      - buildserver/*
    variables:
      - $CI_COMMIT_BRANCH == "master" || $CI_PROJECT_NAMESPACE != "fdroid"
  image: docker:git
  services:
    - docker:dind
  variables:
    RELEASE_IMAGE: $CI_REGISTRY_IMAGE:buildserver
  script:
    # git ref names can contain many chars that are not allowed in docker tags
    - export TEST_IMAGE=$CI_REGISTRY_IMAGE:$(printf $CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME | sed 's,[^a-zA-Z0-9_.-],_,g')
    - cd buildserver
    - docker build -t $TEST_IMAGE --build-arg GIT_REV_PARSE_HEAD=$(git rev-parse HEAD) .
    - docker tag $TEST_IMAGE $RELEASE_IMAGE
    - docker tag $TEST_IMAGE ${RELEASE_IMAGE}-bullseye
    - echo $CI_JOB_TOKEN | docker login -u gitlab-ci-token --password-stdin registry.gitlab.com
    # This avoids filling up gitlab.com free tier accounts with unused docker images.
    - if test -z "$FDROID_PUSH_DOCKER_IMAGE"; then
          echo "Skipping docker push to save quota on your gitlab namespace.";
          echo "If you want to enable the push, set FDROID_PUSH_DOCKER_IMAGE in";
          echo "https://gitlab.com/$CI_PROJECT_NAMESPACE/fdroidserver/-/settings/ci_cd#js-cicd-variables-settings";
          exit 0;
      fi
    - docker push $RELEASE_IMAGE
    - docker push $RELEASE_IMAGE-bullseye