mirror of
https://gitlab.com/fdroid/fdroidserver.git
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253 lines
11 KiB
Plaintext
253 lines
11 KiB
Plaintext
=Basic instructions=
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1. Copy config.sample.py to config.py and edit the path within accordingly
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to point to the Android tools
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2. Make a repo directory and put APK files in it
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3. Run update.py
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4. If it reports that any metadata files are missing, you can create them
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in the metadata directory and run it again.
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5. To ease creation of metadata files, run update.py with the -c option. It
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will create 'skeleton' metadata files that are missing, and you can then
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just edit them and fill in the details.
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6. Then, if you've changed things, run update.py again.
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7. Running update.py adds an Icons directory into the repo directory, and
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also creates the repository index (index.xml).
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8. Transfer the repo directory to the appropriate http server. The script
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in upload.sh is an example of how to do this.
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=Build System Requirements=
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To be able to auto-build packages, you're going to need:
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*Linux
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*Python
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*Android SDK with all SDK platforms (for all API versions) and tools
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*Android NDK
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*Ant
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*Ant Contrib Tasks (Debian package ant-contrib)
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*Maven (Debian package maven2)
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*JavaCC (Debian package javacc)
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*JDK (Debian package openjdk-6-jdk and openjdk-7-jdk)
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*VCS clients: svn, git, hg, bzr
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*A keystore for holding release keys. (Safe, secure and well backed up!)
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You then need to create a config.py (copy config.sample.py and follow the
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instructions) to specify the locations of some of these things.
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==Building Apps==
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Run
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./build.py -p goo.TeaTimer
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to test building apk files. They will be put in the repo directory.
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=MetaData=
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Information used by update.py to compile the public index comes from two
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sources, 1) the APK files in the repo directory, and 2) the metadata files
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in the metadata directory.
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The metadata files are simple, easy to edit text files, always named as the
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application's package ID with '.txt' appended. Within the file, the following
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fields are recognised:
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==License==
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The license for the application.
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Common values: GPLv2, GPLv2+, GPLv3, Apache2, MIT, BSD
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==Name==
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The name of the application. Normally, this field should not be present since the
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application's correct name is retrieved from the APK file. However, in a situation
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where an APK contains a bad or missing application name, it can be overridden
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using this.
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==Web Site==
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The URL for the application's web site.
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==Source Code==
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The URL to view or obtain the application's source code. This should be
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something human-friendly. Machine-readable source-code is covered in the
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'Repo' field.
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==Issue Tracker==
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The URL for the application's issue tracker. Optional, since not all
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applications have one.
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==Donate==
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The URL to donate to the project. This could be the project's donate page
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if it has one, or perhaps even a direct PayPal link.
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==Summary==
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A brief summary of what the application is.
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==Description==
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A full description of the application. This can span multiple lines, and is
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terminated by a line containing a single '.'.
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==Repo Type==
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The type of repository - for automatic building from source. If this is not
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specified, automatic building is disabled for this application. Possible
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values are:
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git, git-svn, svn, hg, bzr
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The git-svn option connects to an SVN repository, and you specify the URL in
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exactly the same way, but git is used as a back-end. This is preferable for
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performance reasons.
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==Repo==
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The repository location. Usually a git: or svn: URL.
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For a Subversion repo that requires authentication, you can precede the repo
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URL with username:password@ and those parameters will be passed as --username
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and --password to the SVN checkout command. (Doesn't work for git-svn).
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==Build Version==
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Any number of these fields can be present, each specifying a version to
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automatically build from source. The value is a comma-separated list.
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For example:
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Build Version:0.12,3,651696a49be2cd7db5ce6a2fa8185e31f9a20035
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The above specifies to build version 0.12, which has a version code of 3.
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The third parameter specifies the tag, commit or revision number from
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which to build it in the source repository.
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If the commit version starts with a !, that version is not built. Instead,
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everything after the ! is used as a reason why it can't be built. The
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purpose of this feature is to allow non-buildable releases (e.g. the source
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is not published) to be flagged, so the scripts don't generate repeated
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messages about them. (And also to record the information for review later).
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In addition to the three, always required, parameters described above,
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further parameters can be added (in name=value format) to apply further
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configuration to the build. These are:
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subdir=<path> - Specifies to build from a subdirectory of the checked out
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source code. Normally this directory is changed to before
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building.
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bindir=<path> - Normally the build output (apk) is expected to be in the
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bin subdirectory below the ant build files. If the project
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is configured to put it elsewhere, that can be specified
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here, relative to the base of the checked out repo..
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oldsdkloc=yes - The sdk location in the repo is in an old format, or the
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build.xml is expecting such. The 'new' format is sdk.dir
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while the VERY OLD format is sdk-location. Typically, if
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you get a message along the lines of:
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"com.android.ant.SetupTask cannot be found"
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when trying to build, then try enabling this option.
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target=<target> - Specifies a particular SDK target, when the source doesn't.
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This is likely to cause the whole build.xml to be rewritten,
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which is fine if it's a 'standard' android file or doesn't
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already exist, but not a good idea if it's heavily
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customised.
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rm=<relpath> - Specifies the relative path of file to delete before the
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build is done. The path is relative to the base of the
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build directory - i.e. the directory that contains
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AndroidManifest.xml.
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antcommand=xxx - Specify an alternate ant command (target) instead of the
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default 'release'.
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forceversion=yes - If specified, the package version in AndroidManifest.xml is
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replaced with the version number for the build as specified
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in recipe. Useful for cases when upstream repo missed to
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update it for specific tag, or to build an arbitrary revision.
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forcevercode=yes - If specified, the package vercode in the AndroidManifest.xml is
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replaced with the version code for the build. See also
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forceversion.
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update=xxx By default, 'android update project' is used to generate or
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update the build.xml file. Specifying update=no bypasses
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that. Specifiying update=force forces rebuilding of the
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build.xml file at the same time - this is frequently needed
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with r14 of the Android platform tools. Be aware of any
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customisations in build.xml when using update=force.
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initfun=yes Enables a selection of mad hacks to make com.funambol.android
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build. Probably not useful for any other application.
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buildjni=yes Enables building of native code via the ndk-build script
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before doing the main ant build.
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submodules=yes Use if the project (git only) has submodules - causes git
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submodule init and update to be executed after the source is
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cloned.
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encoding=xxxx Adds a java.encoding property to local.properties with the
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given value. Generally the value will be 'utf-8'. This is
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picked up by the SDK's ant rules, and forces the Java
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compiler to interpret source files with this encoding. If
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you receive warnings during the compile about character
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encodings, you probably need this.
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prebuild=xxxx Specifies a shell command (or commands - chain with &&) to
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run before the build takes place. Backslash can be used
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as an escape character to insert literal commas, or as the
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last character on a line to join that line with the next.
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It has no special meaning in other contexts; in particular,
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literal backslashes should not be escaped.
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init=xxxx As for 'prebuild', but runs on the source code BEFORE any
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other processing takes place.
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novcheck=yes Don't check that the version name and code in the resulting
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apk are correct by looking at the build output - assume the
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metadata is correct. This takes away a useful level of
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sanity checking, and should only be used if the values can't
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be extracted.
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fixtrans=yes Modifies any instances of string resources that use multiple
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formatting arguments, but don't use positional notation. For
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example, "Hello %s, %d" becomes "Hello %1$s, %2$d". Newer
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versions of the Android platform tools enforce this sensible
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standard. If you get error messages relating to that, you
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need to enable this.
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fixapos=yes Like fixtrans, but deals with an even older issue relating
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to 'unescaped apostrophes' in translation strings.
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maven=yes Build with maven instead of ant
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patch=x Apply patch(es). 'x' names one (or more - comma-seperated)
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files within a directory below the metadata, with the same
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name as the metadata file but without the extension. Each of
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these patches is applied to the code in turn.
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extlibs=a;b;c Specifies a list of external libraries (jar files) from the
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build/extlib library, which will be placed in the libs
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directory of the project. Separate items with semicolons.
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srclibs=a@r;b@r1 Specifies a list of source libraries (kept up to date using
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version control) from a predefined set. Separate items with
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semicolons, and each item is of the form name@rev where name
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is the predefined source library name and rev is the
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revision in source control to use. You can then also use
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$$name$$ in the prebuild command to substitute the relative
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path to the library directory.
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Another example, using extra parameters:
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Build Version:1.09.03,10903,45,subdir=Timeriffic,oldsdkloc=yes
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==AntiFeatures==
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This is optional - if present, it contains a comma-separated list of any of
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the following values, describing an AntiFeature the application has:
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"Ads" - the application contains advertising
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"Tracking" - the application tracks and reports your activity to somewhere
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"NonFreeNet" - the application promotes a non-Free network service
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"NonFreeAdd" - the application promotes non-Free add-ons
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"NonFreeDep" - the application depends on another non-Free application (e.g. Google Maps)
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==Disabled==
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If this field is present, the application does not get put into the public
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index. This allows metadata to be retained while an application is temporarily
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disabled from being published. The value should be a description of why the
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application is disabled.
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==Requires Root==
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Set this optional field to "Yes" if the application requires root
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privileges to be usable. This lets the client filter it out if the
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user so desires.
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