1
0
mirror of https://github.com/mjg59/python-broadlink.git synced 2024-11-22 07:00:12 +01:00
python-broadlink/broadlink/device.py
Felipe Martins Diel 0dc0068d63
Improve code quality (#428)
* Fix lint errors

* Remove rm2 class

* Rename cs to conn

* Add __repr__ to device class

* Make get_devices() a dictionary

* Clean up alarm kit

* Add module doscstrings

* Fix MAC address conversion
2020-09-24 07:36:12 +02:00

322 lines
10 KiB
Python

"""Support for Broadlink devices."""
import socket
import threading
import random
import time
from datetime import datetime
from typing import Generator, Tuple, Union
from cryptography.hazmat.backends import default_backend
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.ciphers import Cipher, algorithms, modes
from .exceptions import check_error, exception
HelloResponse = Tuple[int, Tuple[str, int], str, str, bool]
def scan(
timeout: int = 10,
local_ip_address: str = None,
discover_ip_address: str = '255.255.255.255',
discover_ip_port: int = 80,
) -> Generator[HelloResponse, None, None]:
"""Broadcast a hello message and yield responses."""
conn = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
conn.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
conn.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_BROADCAST, 1)
if local_ip_address:
conn.bind((local_ip_address, 0))
port = conn.getsockname()[1]
else:
local_ip_address = "0.0.0.0"
port = 0
address = local_ip_address.split('.')
starttime = time.time()
timezone = int(time.timezone / -3600)
packet = bytearray(0x30)
year = datetime.now().year
if timezone < 0:
packet[0x08] = 0xff + timezone - 1
packet[0x09] = 0xff
packet[0x0a] = 0xff
packet[0x0b] = 0xff
else:
packet[0x08] = timezone
packet[0x09] = 0
packet[0x0a] = 0
packet[0x0b] = 0
packet[0x0c] = year & 0xff
packet[0x0d] = year >> 8
packet[0x0e] = datetime.now().minute
packet[0x0f] = datetime.now().hour
subyear = str(year)[2:]
packet[0x10] = int(subyear)
packet[0x11] = datetime.now().isoweekday()
packet[0x12] = datetime.now().day
packet[0x13] = datetime.now().month
packet[0x18] = int(address[3])
packet[0x19] = int(address[2])
packet[0x1a] = int(address[1])
packet[0x1b] = int(address[0])
packet[0x1c] = port & 0xff
packet[0x1d] = port >> 8
packet[0x26] = 6
checksum = sum(packet, 0xbeaf) & 0xffff
packet[0x20] = checksum & 0xff
packet[0x21] = checksum >> 8
conn.sendto(packet, (discover_ip_address, discover_ip_port))
try:
while (time.time() - starttime) < timeout:
conn.settimeout(timeout - (time.time() - starttime))
try:
response, host = conn.recvfrom(1024)
except socket.timeout:
break
devtype = response[0x34] | response[0x35] << 8
mac = bytes(reversed(response[0x3a:0x40]))
name = response[0x40:].split(b'\x00')[0].decode('utf-8')
is_locked = bool(response[-1])
yield devtype, host, mac, name, is_locked
finally:
conn.close()
class device:
"""Controls a Broadlink device."""
def __init__(
self,
host: Tuple[str, int],
mac: Union[bytes, str],
devtype: int,
timeout: int = 10,
name: str = None,
model: str = None,
manufacturer: str = None,
is_locked: bool = None,
) -> None:
"""Initialize the controller."""
self.host = host
self.mac = bytes.fromhex(mac) if isinstance(mac, str) else mac
self.devtype = devtype if devtype is not None else 0x272a
self.timeout = timeout
self.name = name
self.model = model
self.manufacturer = manufacturer
self.is_locked = is_locked
self.count = random.randrange(0xffff)
self.iv = bytes.fromhex('562e17996d093d28ddb3ba695a2e6f58')
self.id = bytes(4)
self.type = "Unknown"
self.lock = threading.Lock()
self.aes = None
key = bytes.fromhex('097628343fe99e23765c1513accf8b02')
self.update_aes(key)
def __repr__(self):
return "<%s: %s %s (%s) at %s:%s | %s | %s | %s>" % (
type(self).__name__,
self.manufacturer,
self.model,
hex(self.devtype),
self.host[0],
self.host[1],
':'.join(format(x, '02x') for x in self.mac),
self.name,
"Locked" if self.is_locked else "Unlocked",
)
def update_aes(self, key: bytes) -> None:
"""Update AES."""
self.aes = Cipher(
algorithms.AES(key), modes.CBC(self.iv), backend=default_backend()
)
def encrypt(self, payload: bytes) -> bytes:
"""Encrypt the payload."""
encryptor = self.aes.encryptor()
return encryptor.update(payload) + encryptor.finalize()
def decrypt(self, payload: bytes) -> bytes:
"""Decrypt the payload."""
decryptor = self.aes.decryptor()
return decryptor.update(payload) + decryptor.finalize()
def auth(self) -> bool:
"""Authenticate to the device."""
payload = bytearray(0x50)
payload[0x04] = 0x31
payload[0x05] = 0x31
payload[0x06] = 0x31
payload[0x07] = 0x31
payload[0x08] = 0x31
payload[0x09] = 0x31
payload[0x0a] = 0x31
payload[0x0b] = 0x31
payload[0x0c] = 0x31
payload[0x0d] = 0x31
payload[0x0e] = 0x31
payload[0x0f] = 0x31
payload[0x10] = 0x31
payload[0x11] = 0x31
payload[0x12] = 0x31
payload[0x1e] = 0x01
payload[0x2d] = 0x01
payload[0x30] = ord('T')
payload[0x31] = ord('e')
payload[0x32] = ord('s')
payload[0x33] = ord('t')
payload[0x34] = ord(' ')
payload[0x35] = ord(' ')
payload[0x36] = ord('1')
response = self.send_packet(0x65, payload)
check_error(response[0x22:0x24])
payload = self.decrypt(response[0x38:])
key = payload[0x04:0x14]
if len(key) % 16 != 0:
return False
self.id = payload[0x03::-1]
self.update_aes(key)
return True
def hello(self, local_ip_address=None) -> bool:
"""Send a hello message to the device.
Device information is checked before updating name and lock status.
"""
responses = scan(
timeout=self.timeout,
local_ip_address=local_ip_address,
discover_ip_address=self.host[0],
discover_ip_port=self.host[1],
)
try:
devtype, host, mac, name, is_locked = next(responses)
except StopIteration:
raise exception(-4000) # Network timeout.
if (devtype, host, mac) != (self.devtype, self.host, self.mac):
raise exception(-2040) # Device information is not intact.
self.name = name
self.is_locked = is_locked
return True
def get_fwversion(self) -> int:
"""Get firmware version."""
packet = bytearray([0x68])
response = self.send_packet(0x6a, packet)
check_error(response[0x22:0x24])
payload = self.decrypt(response[0x38:])
return payload[0x4] | payload[0x5] << 8
def set_name(self, name: str) -> None:
"""Set device name."""
packet = bytearray(4)
packet += name.encode('utf-8')
packet += bytearray(0x50 - len(packet))
packet[0x43] = bool(self.is_locked)
response = self.send_packet(0x6a, packet)
check_error(response[0x22:0x24])
self.name = name
def set_lock(self, state: bool) -> None:
"""Lock/unlock the device."""
packet = bytearray(4)
packet += self.name.encode('utf-8')
packet += bytearray(0x50 - len(packet))
packet[0x43] = bool(state)
response = self.send_packet(0x6a, packet)
check_error(response[0x22:0x24])
self.is_locked = bool(state)
def get_type(self) -> str:
"""Return device type."""
return self.type
def send_packet(self, command: int, payload: bytes) -> bytes:
"""Send a packet to the device."""
self.count = (self.count + 1) & 0xffff
packet = bytearray(0x38)
packet[0x00] = 0x5a
packet[0x01] = 0xa5
packet[0x02] = 0xaa
packet[0x03] = 0x55
packet[0x04] = 0x5a
packet[0x05] = 0xa5
packet[0x06] = 0xaa
packet[0x07] = 0x55
packet[0x24] = self.devtype & 0xff
packet[0x25] = self.devtype >> 8
packet[0x26] = command
packet[0x28] = self.count & 0xff
packet[0x29] = self.count >> 8
packet[0x2a] = self.mac[5]
packet[0x2b] = self.mac[4]
packet[0x2c] = self.mac[3]
packet[0x2d] = self.mac[2]
packet[0x2e] = self.mac[1]
packet[0x2f] = self.mac[0]
packet[0x30] = self.id[3]
packet[0x31] = self.id[2]
packet[0x32] = self.id[1]
packet[0x33] = self.id[0]
# pad the payload for AES encryption
padding = (16 - len(payload)) % 16
if padding:
payload = bytearray(payload)
payload += bytearray(padding)
checksum = sum(payload, 0xbeaf) & 0xffff
packet[0x34] = checksum & 0xff
packet[0x35] = checksum >> 8
payload = self.encrypt(payload)
for i in range(len(payload)):
packet.append(payload[i])
checksum = sum(packet, 0xbeaf) & 0xffff
packet[0x20] = checksum & 0xff
packet[0x21] = checksum >> 8
start_time = time.time()
with self.lock:
conn = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
conn.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
while True:
try:
conn.sendto(packet, self.host)
conn.settimeout(1)
resp, _ = conn.recvfrom(2048)
break
except socket.timeout:
if (time.time() - start_time) > self.timeout:
conn.close()
raise exception(-4000) # Network timeout.
conn.close()
if len(resp) < 0x30:
raise exception(-4007) # Length error.
checksum = resp[0x20] | (resp[0x21] << 8)
if sum(resp, 0xbeaf) - sum(resp[0x20:0x22]) & 0xffff != checksum:
raise exception(-4008) # Checksum error.
return resp