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[fix] engine: duckduckgo - CAPTCHA detection
The previous implementation could not distinguish a CAPTCHA response from an ordinary result list. In the previous implementation a CAPTCHA was taken as a result list where no items are in. DDG does not block IPs. Instead, a CAPTCHA wall is placed in front of request on a dubious request. Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
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@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ from searx.network import get # see https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/7
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from searx import redisdb
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from searx.enginelib.traits import EngineTraits
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from searx.utils import extr
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from searx.exceptions import SearxEngineCaptchaException
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if TYPE_CHECKING:
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import logging
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@ -292,6 +293,15 @@ def request(query, params):
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return params
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def detect_ddg_captcha(dom):
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"""In case of CAPTCHA ddg open its own *not a Robot* dialog and is
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not redirected to CAPTCHA page.
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"""
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if eval_xpath(dom, "//form[@id='challenge-form']"):
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# set suspend time to zero is OK --> ddg does not block the IP
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raise SearxEngineCaptchaException(suspended_time=0)
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def response(resp):
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if resp.status_code == 303:
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@ -299,6 +309,7 @@ def response(resp):
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results = []
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doc = lxml.html.fromstring(resp.text)
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detect_ddg_captcha(doc)
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result_table = eval_xpath(doc, '//html/body/form/div[@class="filters"]/table')
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@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
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"""Exception types raised by SearXNG modules.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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from typing import Optional, Union
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@ -61,7 +62,7 @@ class SearxEngineAccessDeniedException(SearxEngineResponseException):
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"""This settings contains the default suspended time (default 86400 sec / 1
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day)."""
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def __init__(self, suspended_time: int = None, message: str = 'Access denied'):
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def __init__(self, suspended_time: int | None = None, message: str = 'Access denied'):
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"""Generic exception to raise when an engine denies access to the results.
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:param suspended_time: How long the engine is going to be suspended in
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@ -70,12 +71,13 @@ class SearxEngineAccessDeniedException(SearxEngineResponseException):
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:param message: Internal message. Defaults to ``Access denied``
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:type message: str
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"""
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suspended_time = suspended_time or self._get_default_suspended_time()
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if suspended_time is None:
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suspended_time = self._get_default_suspended_time()
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super().__init__(message + ', suspended_time=' + str(suspended_time))
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self.suspended_time = suspended_time
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self.message = message
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def _get_default_suspended_time(self):
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def _get_default_suspended_time(self) -> int:
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from searx import get_setting # pylint: disable=C0415
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return get_setting(self.SUSPEND_TIME_SETTING)
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@ -88,7 +90,7 @@ class SearxEngineCaptchaException(SearxEngineAccessDeniedException):
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"""This settings contains the default suspended time (default 86400 sec / 1
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day)."""
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def __init__(self, suspended_time=None, message='CAPTCHA'):
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def __init__(self, suspended_time: int | None = None, message='CAPTCHA'):
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super().__init__(message=message, suspended_time=suspended_time)
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@ -102,7 +104,7 @@ class SearxEngineTooManyRequestsException(SearxEngineAccessDeniedException):
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"""This settings contains the default suspended time (default 3660 sec / 1
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hour)."""
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def __init__(self, suspended_time=None, message='Too many request'):
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def __init__(self, suspended_time: int | None = None, message='Too many request'):
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super().__init__(message=message, suspended_time=suspended_time)
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