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[fix] move locale code from webapp.py to locales.py and fix #1303
To improve modularization this patch: - moves *locale* related implementation from the webapp.py application to the locale.py module. - The initialization of the locales is now done in the application (webapp) and is no longer done while importing searx.locales. In the searx.locales module a new dictionary named `LOCALE_BEST_MATCH` has been added. In this dictionary we can map languages without a translation to languages we have a translation for. To fix #1303 zh-HK has been mapped to zh-Hant-TW (we do not need additional translations of traditional Chinese) Closes: https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/1303 Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
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searx/locales.py
150
searx/locales.py
@ -9,21 +9,104 @@ import os
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import pathlib
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from babel import Locale
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from babel.support import Translations
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import flask_babel
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import flask
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from flask.ctx import has_request_context
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from searx import logger
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LOCALE_NAMES = {
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"oc": "Occitan",
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"nl-BE": "Vlaams (Dutch, Belgium)",
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"szl": "Ślōnski (Silesian)",
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}
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"""Mapping of locales and their description. Locales e.g. 'fr' or 'pt-BR'
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(delimiter is *underline* '-')"""
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logger = logger.getChild('locales')
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# safe before monkey patching flask_babel.get_translations
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_flask_babel_get_translations = flask_babel.get_translations
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LOCALE_NAMES = {}
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"""Mapping of locales and their description. Locales e.g. 'fr' or 'pt-BR' (see
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:py:obj:`locales_initialize`)."""
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RTL_LOCALES: Set[str] = set()
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"""List of *Right-To-Left* locales e.g. 'he' or 'fa-IR' (delimiter is
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*underline* '-')"""
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"""List of *Right-To-Left* locales e.g. 'he' or 'fa-IR' (see
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:py:obj:`locales_initialize`)."""
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ADDITIONAL_TRANSLATIONS = {
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"oc": "Occitan",
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"szl": "Ślōnski (Silesian)",
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}
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"""Additional languages SearXNG has translations for but not supported by
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python-babel (see :py:obj:`locales_initialize`)."""
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LOCALE_BEST_MATCH = {
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"oc": 'fr-FR',
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"szl": "pl",
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"nl-BE": "nl",
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"zh-HK": "zh-Hant-TW",
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}
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"""Map a locale we do not have a translations for to a locale we have a
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translation for. By example: use Taiwan version of the translation for Hong
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Kong."""
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def _get_name(locale, language_code):
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def localeselector():
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locale = 'en'
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if has_request_context():
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value = flask.request.preferences.get_value('locale')
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if value:
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locale = value
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# first, set the language that is not supported by babel
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if locale in ADDITIONAL_TRANSLATIONS:
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flask.request.form['use-translation'] = locale
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# second, map locale to a value python-babel supports
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locale = LOCALE_BEST_MATCH.get(locale, locale)
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if locale == '':
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# if there is an error loading the preferences
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# the locale is going to be ''
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locale = 'en'
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# babel uses underscore instead of hyphen.
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locale = locale.replace('-', '_')
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return locale
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def get_translations():
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"""Monkey patch of flask_babel.get_translations"""
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if has_request_context() and flask.request.form.get('use-translation') == 'oc':
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babel_ext = flask_babel.current_app.extensions['babel']
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return Translations.load(next(babel_ext.translation_directories), 'oc')
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if has_request_context() and flask.request.form.get('use-translation') == 'szl':
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babel_ext = flask_babel.current_app.extensions['babel']
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return Translations.load(next(babel_ext.translation_directories), 'szl')
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return _flask_babel_get_translations()
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def get_locale_descr(locale, locale_name):
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"""Get locale name e.g. 'Français - fr' or 'Português (Brasil) - pt-BR'
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:param locale: instance of :py:class:`Locale`
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:param locale_name: name e.g. 'fr' or 'pt_BR' (delimiter is *underscore*)
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"""
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native_language, native_territory = _get_locale_descr(locale, locale_name)
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english_language, english_territory = _get_locale_descr(locale, 'en')
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if native_territory == english_territory:
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english_territory = None
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if not native_territory and not english_territory:
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if native_language == english_language:
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return native_language
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return native_language + ' (' + english_language + ')'
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result = native_language + ', ' + native_territory + ' (' + english_language
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if english_territory:
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return result + ', ' + english_territory + ')'
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return result + ')'
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def _get_locale_descr(locale, language_code):
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language_name = locale.get_language_name(language_code).capitalize()
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if language_name and ('a' <= language_name[0] <= 'z'):
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language_name = language_name.capitalize()
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@ -31,39 +114,34 @@ def _get_name(locale, language_code):
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return language_name, terrirtory_name
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def _get_locale_name(locale, locale_name):
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"""Get locale name e.g. 'Français - fr' or 'Português (Brasil) - pt-BR'
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def locales_initialize(directory=None):
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"""Initialize locales environment of the SearXNG session.
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:param locale: instance of :py:class:`Locale`
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:param locale_name: name e.g. 'fr' or 'pt_BR' (delimiter is *underscore*)
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- monkey patch :py:obj:`flask_babel.get_translations` by :obj:py:`get_translations`
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- init global names :py:obj:`LOCALE_NAMES`, :py:obj:`RTL_LOCALES`
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"""
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native_language, native_territory = _get_name(locale, locale_name)
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english_language, english_territory = _get_name(locale, 'en')
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if native_territory == english_territory:
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english_territory = None
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if not native_territory and not english_territory:
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if native_language == english_language:
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return native_language
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return native_language + ' (' + english_language + ')'
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result = native_language + ', ' + native_territory + ' (' + english_language
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if english_territory:
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return result + ', ' + english_territory + ')'
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return result + ')'
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directory = directory or pathlib.Path(__file__).parent / 'translations'
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logger.debug("locales_initialize: %s", directory)
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flask_babel.get_translations = get_translations
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for tag, descr in ADDITIONAL_TRANSLATIONS.items():
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LOCALE_NAMES[tag] = descr
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for tag in LOCALE_BEST_MATCH:
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descr = LOCALE_NAMES.get(tag)
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if not descr:
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locale = Locale.parse(tag, sep='-')
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LOCALE_NAMES[tag] = get_locale_descr(locale, tag.replace('-', '_'))
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def initialize_locales(directory):
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"""Initialize global names :py:obj:`LOCALE_NAMES`, :py:obj:`RTL_LOCALES`."""
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for dirname in sorted(os.listdir(directory)):
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# Based on https://flask-babel.tkte.ch/_modules/flask_babel.html#Babel.list_translations
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if not os.path.isdir(os.path.join(directory, dirname, 'LC_MESSAGES')):
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continue
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locale_name = dirname.replace('_', '-')
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info = LOCALE_NAMES.get(locale_name)
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if not info:
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tag = dirname.replace('_', '-')
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descr = LOCALE_NAMES.get(tag)
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if not descr:
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locale = Locale.parse(dirname)
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LOCALE_NAMES[locale_name] = _get_locale_name(locale, dirname)
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LOCALE_NAMES[tag] = get_locale_descr(locale, dirname)
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if locale.text_direction == 'rtl':
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RTL_LOCALES.add(locale_name)
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initialize_locales(pathlib.Path(__file__).parent / 'translations')
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RTL_LOCALES.add(tag)
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@ -40,11 +40,8 @@ from flask import (
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send_from_directory,
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)
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from flask.wrappers import Response
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from flask.ctx import has_request_context
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from flask.json import jsonify
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from babel.support import Translations
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import flask_babel
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from flask_babel import (
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Babel,
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gettext,
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@ -114,11 +111,16 @@ from searx.metrics import (
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)
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from searx.flaskfix import patch_application
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# renaming names from searx imports ...
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from searx.locales import (
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LOCALE_NAMES,
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RTL_LOCALES,
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localeselector,
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locales_initialize,
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)
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# renaming names from searx imports ...
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from searx.autocomplete import search_autocomplete, backends as autocomplete_backends
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from searx.languages import language_codes as languages
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from searx.locales import LOCALE_NAMES, RTL_LOCALES
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from searx.search import SearchWithPlugins, initialize as search_initialize
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from searx.network import stream as http_stream, set_context_network_name
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from searx.search.checker import get_result as checker_get_result
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@ -148,7 +150,6 @@ STATS_SORT_PARAMETERS = {
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'time': (False, 'total', 0),
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'reliability': (False, 'reliability', 100),
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}
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_INFO_PAGES = infopage.InfoPageSet()
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# Flask app
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app = Flask(__name__, static_folder=settings['ui']['static_path'], template_folder=templates_path)
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@ -192,10 +193,6 @@ exception_classname_to_text = {
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}
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# monkey patch for flask_babel.get_translations
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_flask_babel_get_translations = flask_babel.get_translations
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class ExtendedRequest(flask.Request):
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"""This class is never initialized and only used for type checking."""
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@ -211,40 +208,9 @@ class ExtendedRequest(flask.Request):
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request = typing.cast(ExtendedRequest, flask.request)
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def _get_translations():
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if has_request_context() and request.form.get('use-translation') == 'oc':
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babel_ext = flask_babel.current_app.extensions['babel']
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return Translations.load(next(babel_ext.translation_directories), 'oc')
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if has_request_context() and request.form.get('use-translation') == 'szl':
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babel_ext = flask_babel.current_app.extensions['babel']
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return Translations.load(next(babel_ext.translation_directories), 'szl')
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return _flask_babel_get_translations()
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flask_babel.get_translations = _get_translations
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@babel.localeselector
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def get_locale():
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locale = 'en'
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if has_request_context():
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value = request.preferences.get_value('locale')
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if value:
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locale = value
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if locale == 'oc':
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request.form['use-translation'] = 'oc'
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locale = 'fr_FR'
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if locale == 'szl':
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request.form['use-translation'] = 'szl'
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locale = 'pl'
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if locale == '':
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# if there is an error loading the preferences
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# the locale is going to be ''
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locale = 'en'
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# babel uses underscore instead of hyphen.
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locale = locale.replace('-', '_')
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locale = localeselector()
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logger.debug("%s uses locale `%s`", urllib.parse.quote(request.url), locale)
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return locale
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@ -564,12 +530,14 @@ def pre_request():
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if not preferences.get_value("language"):
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language = _get_browser_language(request, settings['search']['languages'])
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preferences.parse_dict({"language": language})
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logger.debug('set language %s (from browser)', preferences.get_value("language"))
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# locale is defined neither in settings nor in preferences
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# use browser headers
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if not preferences.get_value("locale"):
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locale = _get_browser_language(request, LOCALE_NAMES.keys())
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preferences.parse_dict({"locale": locale})
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logger.debug('set locale %s (from browser)', preferences.get_value("locale"))
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# request.user_plugins
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request.user_plugins = [] # pylint: disable=assigning-non-slot
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@ -1415,6 +1383,8 @@ werkzeug_reloader = flask_run_development or (searx_debug and __name__ == "__mai
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# initialize the engines except on the first run of the werkzeug server.
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if not werkzeug_reloader or (werkzeug_reloader and os.environ.get("WERKZEUG_RUN_MAIN") == "true"):
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locales_initialize()
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_INFO_PAGES = infopage.InfoPageSet()
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plugin_initialize(app)
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search_initialize(enable_checker=True, check_network=True, enable_metrics=settings['general']['enable_metrics'])
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@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
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from searx.locales import locales_initialize
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from searx.preferences import (
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EnumStringSetting,
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MapSetting,
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@ -8,6 +9,8 @@ from searx.preferences import (
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)
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from tests import SearxTestCase
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locales_initialize()
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class PluginStub:
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def __init__(self, plugin_id, default_on):
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