mirror of
https://github.com/searxng/searxng.git
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350 lines
6.7 KiB
ReStructuredText
350 lines
6.7 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. _installation:
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============
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Installation
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============
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.. contents::
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:depth: 3
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Basic installation
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==================
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Step by step installation for Debian/Ubuntu with virtualenv. For Ubuntu, be sure
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to have enable universe repository.
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Install packages:
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.. code:: sh
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$ sudo -H apt-get install \
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git build-essential libxslt-dev \
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python-dev python-virtualenv python-babel \
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zlib1g-dev libffi-dev libssl-dev
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Install searx:
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.. code:: sh
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cd /usr/local
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sudo -H git clone https://github.com/asciimoo/searx.git
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sudo -H useradd searx -d /usr/local/searx
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sudo -H chown searx:searx -R /usr/local/searx
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Install dependencies in a virtualenv:
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.. code:: sh
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cd /usr/local/searx
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sudo -H -u searx -i
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.. code:: sh
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(searx)$ virtualenv searx-ve
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(searx)$ . ./searx-ve/bin/activate
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(searx)$ ./manage.sh update_packages
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Configuration
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==============
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.. code:: sh
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sed -i -e "s/ultrasecretkey/`openssl rand -hex 16`/g" searx/settings.yml
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Edit searx/settings.yml if necessary.
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Check
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=====
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Start searx:
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.. code:: sh
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python searx/webapp.py
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Go to http://localhost:8888
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If everything works fine, disable the debug option in settings.yml:
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.. code:: sh
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sed -i -e "s/debug : True/debug : False/g" searx/settings.yml
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At this point searx is not demonized ; uwsgi allows this.
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You can exit the virtualenv and the searx user bash (enter exit command
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twice).
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uwsgi
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=====
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Install packages:
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.. code:: sh
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sudo -H apt-get install \
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uwsgi uwsgi-plugin-python
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Create the configuration file ``/etc/uwsgi/apps-available/searx.ini`` with this
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content:
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.. code:: ini
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[uwsgi]
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# Who will run the code
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uid = searx
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gid = searx
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# disable logging for privacy
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disable-logging = true
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# Number of workers (usually CPU count)
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workers = 4
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# The right granted on the created socket
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chmod-socket = 666
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# Plugin to use and interpretor config
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single-interpreter = true
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master = true
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plugin = python
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lazy-apps = true
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enable-threads = true
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# Module to import
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module = searx.webapp
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# Support running the module from a webserver subdirectory.
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route-run = fixpathinfo:
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# Virtualenv and python path
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virtualenv = /usr/local/searx/searx-ve/
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pythonpath = /usr/local/searx/
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chdir = /usr/local/searx/searx/
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Activate the uwsgi application and restart:
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.. code:: sh
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cd /etc/uwsgi/apps-enabled
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ln -s ../apps-available/searx.ini
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/etc/init.d/uwsgi restart
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Web server
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==========
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with nginx
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----------
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If nginx is not installed (uwsgi will not work with the package
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nginx-light):
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.. code:: sh
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sudo -H apt-get install nginx
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Hosted at /
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~~~~~~~~~~~
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Create the configuration file ``/etc/nginx/sites-available/searx`` with this
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content:
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.. code:: nginx
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server {
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listen 80;
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server_name searx.example.com;
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root /usr/local/searx/searx;
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location /static {
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}
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location / {
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include uwsgi_params;
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uwsgi_pass unix:/run/uwsgi/app/searx/socket;
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}
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}
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Create a symlink to sites-enabled:
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.. code:: sh
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sudo -H ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/searx /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/searx
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Restart service:
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.. code:: sh
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sudo -H service nginx restart
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sudo -H service uwsgi restart
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from subdirectory URL (/searx)
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Add this configuration in the server config file
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``/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default``:
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.. code:: nginx
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location /searx/static {
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alias /usr/local/searx/searx/static;
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}
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location /searx {
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uwsgi_param SCRIPT_NAME /searx;
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include uwsgi_params;
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uwsgi_pass unix:/run/uwsgi/app/searx/socket;
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}
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**OR** using reverse proxy (Please, note that reverse proxy advised to be used
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in case of single-user or low-traffic instances.)
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.. code:: nginx
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location /searx/static {
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alias /usr/local/searx/searx/static;
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}
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location /searx {
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proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8888;
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proxy_set_header Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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proxy_set_header X-Scheme $scheme;
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proxy_set_header X-Script-Name /searx;
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proxy_buffering off;
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}
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Enable ``base_url`` in ``searx/settings.yml``
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.. code:: yaml
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base_url : http://your.domain.tld/searx/
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Restart service:
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.. code:: sh
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sudo -H service nginx restart
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sudo -H service uwsgi restart
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disable logs
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^^^^^^^^^^^^
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for better privacy you can disable nginx logs about searx.
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how to proceed: below ``uwsgi_pass`` in ``/etc/nginx/sites-available/default``
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add:
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.. code:: nginx
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access_log /dev/null;
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error_log /dev/null;
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Restart service:
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.. code:: sh
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sudo -H service nginx restart
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with apache
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-----------
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Add wsgi mod:
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.. code:: sh
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sudo -H apt-get install libapache2-mod-uwsgi
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sudo -H a2enmod uwsgi
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Add this configuration in the file ``/etc/apache2/apache2.conf``:
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.. code:: apache
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<Location />
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Options FollowSymLinks Indexes
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SetHandler uwsgi-handler
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uWSGISocket /run/uwsgi/app/searx/socket
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</Location>
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Note that if your instance of searx is not at the root, you should change
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``<Location />`` by the location of your instance, like ``<Location /searx>``.
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Restart Apache:
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.. code:: sh
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sudo -H /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
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disable logs
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~~~~~~~~~~~~
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For better privacy you can disable Apache logs.
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.. warning::
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You can only disable logs for the whole (virtual) server not for a specific
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path.
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Go back to ``/etc/apache2/apache2.conf`` and above ``<Location />`` add:
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.. code:: apache
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CustomLog /dev/null combined
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Restart Apache:
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.. code:: sh
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sudo -H /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
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How to update
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=============
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.. code:: sh
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cd /usr/local/searx
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sudo -H -u searx -i
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.. code:: sh
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(searx)$ . ./searx-ve/bin/activate
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(searx)$ git stash
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(searx)$ git pull origin master
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(searx)$ git stash apply
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(searx)$ ./manage.sh update_packages
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.. code:: sh
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sudo -H service uwsgi restart
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Docker
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======
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Make sure you have installed Docker. For instance, you can deploy searx like this:
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.. code:: sh
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docker pull wonderfall/searx
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docker run -d --name searx -p $PORT:8888 wonderfall/searx
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Go to ``http://localhost:$PORT``.
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See https://hub.docker.com/r/wonderfall/searx/ for more informations. It's also
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possible to build searx from the embedded Dockerfile.
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.. code:: sh
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git clone https://github.com/asciimoo/searx.git
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cd searx
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docker build -t whatever/searx .
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References
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==========
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* https://about.okhin.fr/posts/Searx/ with some additions
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* How to: `Setup searx in a couple of hours with a free SSL certificate
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<https://www.reddit.com/r/privacytoolsIO/comments/366kvn/how_to_setup_your_own_privacy_respecting_search/>`__
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