searxng/searx/search/__init__.py

# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
# lint: pylint
# pylint: disable=missing-module-docstring, too-few-public-methods

import threading
from copy import copy
from timeit import default_timer
from uuid import uuid4

import flask
import babel

from searx import settings
from searx.answerers import ask
from searx.external_bang import get_bang_url
from searx.results import ResultContainer
from searx import logger
from searx.plugins import plugins
from searx.search.models import EngineRef, SearchQuery
from searx.engines import load_engines
from searx.network import initialize as initialize_network, check_network_configuration
from searx.metrics import initialize as initialize_metrics, counter_inc, histogram_observe_time
from searx.search.processors import PROCESSORS, initialize as initialize_processors
from searx.search.checker import initialize as initialize_checker
from searx.utils import detect_language


logger = logger.getChild('search')


def initialize(settings_engines=None, enable_checker=False, check_network=False, enable_metrics=True):
    settings_engines = settings_engines or settings['engines']
    load_engines(settings_engines)
    initialize_network(settings_engines, settings['outgoing'])
    if check_network:
        check_network_configuration()
    initialize_metrics([engine['name'] for engine in settings_engines], enable_metrics)
    initialize_processors(settings_engines)
    if enable_checker:
        initialize_checker()


def replace_auto_language(search_query: SearchQuery):
    """
    Do nothing except if `search_query.lang` is "auto".
    In this case:
    * the value "auto" is replaced by the detected language of the query.
      The default value is "all" when no language is detected.
    * `search_query.locale` is updated accordingly

    Use :py:obj:`searx.utils.detect_language` with `only_search_languages=True` to keep
    only languages supported by the engines.
    """
    if search_query.lang != 'auto':
        return

    detected_lang = detect_language(search_query.query, threshold=0.3, only_search_languages=True)
    if detected_lang is None:
        # fallback to 'all' if no language has been detected
        search_query.lang = 'all'
        search_query.locale = None
        return
    search_query.lang = detected_lang
    try:
        search_query.locale = babel.Locale.parse(search_query.lang)
    except babel.core.UnknownLocaleError:
        search_query.locale = None


class Search:
    """Search information container"""

    __slots__ = "search_query", "result_container", "start_time", "actual_timeout"

    def __init__(self, search_query: SearchQuery):
        """Initialize the Search

        search_query is copied
        """
        # init vars
        super().__init__()
        self.result_container = ResultContainer()
        self.start_time = None
        self.actual_timeout = None
        self.search_query = copy(search_query)
        self.update_search_query(self.search_query)

    def update_search_query(self, search_query: SearchQuery):
        """Update search_query.

        call replace_auto_language to replace the "auto" language
        """
        replace_auto_language(search_query)

    def search_external_bang(self):
        """
        Check if there is a external bang.
        If yes, update self.result_container and return True
        """
        if self.search_query.external_bang:
            self.result_container.redirect_url = get_bang_url(self.search_query)

            # This means there was a valid bang and the
            # rest of the search does not need to be continued
            if isinstance(self.result_container.redirect_url, str):
                return True
        return False

    def search_answerers(self):
        """
        Check if an answer return a result.
        If yes, update self.result_container and return True
        """
        answerers_results = ask(self.search_query)

        if answerers_results:
            for results in answerers_results:
                self.result_container.extend('answer', results)
            return True
        return False

    # do search-request
    def _get_requests(self):
        # init vars
        requests = []

        # max of all selected engine timeout
        default_timeout = 0

        # start search-reqest for all selected engines
        for engineref in self.search_query.engineref_list:
            processor = PROCESSORS[engineref.name]

            # stop the request now if the engine is suspend
            if processor.extend_container_if_suspended(self.result_container):
                continue

            # set default request parameters
            request_params = processor.get_params(self.search_query, engineref.category)
            if request_params is None:
                continue

            counter_inc('engine', engineref.name, 'search', 'count', 'sent')

            # append request to list
            requests.append((engineref.name, self.search_query.query, request_params))

            # update default_timeout
            default_timeout = max(default_timeout, processor.engine.timeout)

        # adjust timeout
        max_request_timeout = settings['outgoing']['max_request_timeout']
        actual_timeout = default_timeout
        query_timeout = self.search_query.timeout_limit

        if max_request_timeout is None and query_timeout is None:
            # No max, no user query: default_timeout
            pass
        elif max_request_timeout is None and query_timeout is not None:
            # No max, but user query: From user query except if above default
            actual_timeout = min(default_timeout, query_timeout)
        elif max_request_timeout is not None and query_timeout is None:
            # Max, no user query: Default except if above max
            actual_timeout = min(default_timeout, max_request_timeout)
        elif max_request_timeout is not None and query_timeout is not None:
            # Max & user query: From user query except if above max
            actual_timeout = min(query_timeout, max_request_timeout)

        logger.debug(
            "actual_timeout={0} (default_timeout={1}, ?timeout_limit={2}, max_request_timeout={3})".format(
                actual_timeout, default_timeout, query_timeout, max_request_timeout
            )
        )

        return requests, actual_timeout

    def search_multiple_requests(self, requests):
        # pylint: disable=protected-access
        search_id = str(uuid4())

        for engine_name, query, request_params in requests:
            th = threading.Thread(  # pylint: disable=invalid-name
                target=PROCESSORS[engine_name].search,
                args=(query, request_params, self.result_container, self.start_time, self.actual_timeout),
                name=search_id,
            )
            th._timeout = False
            th._engine_name = engine_name
            th.start()

        for th in threading.enumerate():  # pylint: disable=invalid-name
            if th.name == search_id:
                remaining_time = max(0.0, self.actual_timeout - (default_timer() - self.start_time))
                th.join(remaining_time)
                if th.is_alive():
                    th._timeout = True
                    self.result_container.add_unresponsive_engine(th._engine_name, 'timeout')
                    PROCESSORS[th._engine_name].logger.error('engine timeout')

    def search_standard(self):
        """
        Update self.result_container, self.actual_timeout
        """
        requests, self.actual_timeout = self._get_requests()

        # send all search-request
        if requests:
            self.search_multiple_requests(requests)

        # return results, suggestions, answers and infoboxes
        return True

    # do search-request
    def search(self) -> ResultContainer:
        self.start_time = default_timer()
        if not self.search_external_bang():
            if not self.search_answerers():
                self.search_standard()
        return self.result_container


class SearchWithPlugins(Search):
    """Inherit from the Search class, add calls to the plugins."""

    __slots__ = 'ordered_plugin_list', 'request'

    def __init__(self, search_query: SearchQuery, ordered_plugin_list, request: flask.Request):
        super().__init__(search_query)
        self.ordered_plugin_list = ordered_plugin_list
        self.result_container.on_result = self._on_result
        # pylint: disable=line-too-long
        # get the "real" request to use it outside the Flask context.
        # see
        # * https://github.com/pallets/flask/blob/d01d26e5210e3ee4cbbdef12f05c886e08e92852/src/flask/globals.py#L55
        # * https://github.com/pallets/werkzeug/blob/3c5d3c9bd0d9ce64590f0af8997a38f3823b368d/src/werkzeug/local.py#L548-L559
        # * https://werkzeug.palletsprojects.com/en/2.0.x/local/#werkzeug.local.LocalProxy._get_current_object
        # pylint: enable=line-too-long
        self.request = request._get_current_object()

    def _on_result(self, result):
        return plugins.call(self.ordered_plugin_list, 'on_result', self.request, self, result)

    def search(self) -> ResultContainer:
        if plugins.call(self.ordered_plugin_list, 'pre_search', self.request, self):
            super().search()

        plugins.call(self.ordered_plugin_list, 'post_search', self.request, self)

        self.result_container.close()

        return self.result_container