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We have built up detailed documentation of the *settings* and the *engines* over the past few years. However, this documentation was still spread over various chapters and was difficult to navigate in its entirety. This patch rearranges the Settings & Engines documentation for better readability. To review new ordered docs:: make docs.clean docs.live Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
254 lines
8.3 KiB
Python
254 lines
8.3 KiB
Python
# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
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# lint: pylint
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"""Load and initialize the ``engines``, see :py:func:`load_engines` and register
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:py:obj:`engine_shortcuts`.
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usage::
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load_engines( settings['engines'] )
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import sys
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import copy
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from os.path import realpath, dirname
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from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Dict
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import types
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import inspect
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from searx import logger, settings
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from searx.utils import load_module
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if TYPE_CHECKING:
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from searx.enginelib import Engine
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logger = logger.getChild('engines')
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ENGINE_DIR = dirname(realpath(__file__))
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ENGINE_DEFAULT_ARGS = {
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# Common options in the engine module
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"engine_type": "online",
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"paging": False,
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"time_range_support": False,
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"safesearch": False,
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# settings.yml
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"categories": ["general"],
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"enable_http": False,
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"shortcut": "-",
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"timeout": settings["outgoing"]["request_timeout"],
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"display_error_messages": True,
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"disabled": False,
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"inactive": False,
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"about": {},
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"using_tor_proxy": False,
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"send_accept_language_header": False,
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"tokens": [],
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}
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# set automatically when an engine does not have any tab category
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DEFAULT_CATEGORY = 'other'
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# Defaults for the namespace of an engine module, see :py:func:`load_engine`
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categories = {'general': []}
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engines: Dict[str, Engine | types.ModuleType] = {}
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engine_shortcuts = {}
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"""Simple map of registered *shortcuts* to name of the engine (or ``None``).
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::
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engine_shortcuts[engine.shortcut] = engine.name
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:meta hide-value:
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"""
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def check_engine_module(module: types.ModuleType):
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# probe unintentional name collisions / for example name collisions caused
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# by import statements in the engine module ..
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# network: https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/762#issuecomment-1605323861
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obj = getattr(module, 'network', None)
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if obj and inspect.ismodule(obj):
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msg = f'type of {module.__name__}.network is a module ({obj.__name__}), expected a string'
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# logger.error(msg)
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raise TypeError(msg)
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def load_engine(engine_data: dict) -> Engine | types.ModuleType | None:
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"""Load engine from ``engine_data``.
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:param dict engine_data: Attributes from YAML ``settings:engines/<engine>``
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:return: initialized namespace of the ``<engine>``.
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1. create a namespace and load module of the ``<engine>``
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2. update namespace with the defaults from :py:obj:`ENGINE_DEFAULT_ARGS`
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3. update namespace with values from ``engine_data``
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If engine *is active*, return namespace of the engine, otherwise return
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``None``.
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This function also returns ``None`` if initialization of the namespace fails
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for one of the following reasons:
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- engine name contains underscore
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- engine name is not lowercase
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- required attribute is not set :py:func:`is_missing_required_attributes`
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"""
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# pylint: disable=too-many-return-statements
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engine_name = engine_data.get('name')
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if engine_name is None:
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logger.error('An engine does not have a "name" field')
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return None
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if '_' in engine_name:
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logger.error('Engine name contains underscore: "{}"'.format(engine_name))
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return None
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if engine_name.lower() != engine_name:
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logger.warning('Engine name is not lowercase: "{}", converting to lowercase'.format(engine_name))
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engine_name = engine_name.lower()
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engine_data['name'] = engine_name
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# load_module
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module_name = engine_data.get('engine')
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if module_name is None:
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logger.error('The "engine" field is missing for the engine named "{}"'.format(engine_name))
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return None
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try:
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engine = load_module(module_name + '.py', ENGINE_DIR)
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except (SyntaxError, KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit, SystemError, ImportError, RuntimeError):
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logger.exception('Fatal exception in engine "{}"'.format(module_name))
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sys.exit(1)
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except BaseException:
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logger.exception('Cannot load engine "{}"'.format(module_name))
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return None
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check_engine_module(engine)
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update_engine_attributes(engine, engine_data)
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update_attributes_for_tor(engine)
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# avoid cyclic imports
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# pylint: disable=import-outside-toplevel
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from searx.enginelib.traits import EngineTraitsMap
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trait_map = EngineTraitsMap.from_data()
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trait_map.set_traits(engine)
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if not is_engine_active(engine):
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return None
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if is_missing_required_attributes(engine):
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return None
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set_loggers(engine, engine_name)
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if not any(cat in settings['categories_as_tabs'] for cat in engine.categories):
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engine.categories.append(DEFAULT_CATEGORY)
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return engine
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def set_loggers(engine, engine_name):
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# set the logger for engine
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engine.logger = logger.getChild(engine_name)
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# the engine may have load some other engines
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# may sure the logger is initialized
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# use sys.modules.copy() to avoid "RuntimeError: dictionary changed size during iteration"
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# see https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/89516
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# and https://docs.python.org/3.10/library/sys.html#sys.modules
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modules = sys.modules.copy()
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for module_name, module in modules.items():
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if (
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module_name.startswith("searx.engines")
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and module_name != "searx.engines.__init__"
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and not hasattr(module, "logger")
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):
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module_engine_name = module_name.split(".")[-1]
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module.logger = logger.getChild(module_engine_name) # type: ignore
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def update_engine_attributes(engine: Engine | types.ModuleType, engine_data):
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# set engine attributes from engine_data
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for param_name, param_value in engine_data.items():
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if param_name == 'categories':
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if isinstance(param_value, str):
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param_value = list(map(str.strip, param_value.split(',')))
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engine.categories = param_value # type: ignore
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elif hasattr(engine, 'about') and param_name == 'about':
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engine.about = {**engine.about, **engine_data['about']} # type: ignore
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else:
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setattr(engine, param_name, param_value)
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# set default attributes
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for arg_name, arg_value in ENGINE_DEFAULT_ARGS.items():
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if not hasattr(engine, arg_name):
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setattr(engine, arg_name, copy.deepcopy(arg_value))
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def update_attributes_for_tor(engine: Engine | types.ModuleType):
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if using_tor_proxy(engine) and hasattr(engine, 'onion_url'):
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engine.search_url = engine.onion_url + getattr(engine, 'search_path', '') # type: ignore
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engine.timeout += settings['outgoing'].get('extra_proxy_timeout', 0) # type: ignore
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def is_missing_required_attributes(engine):
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"""An attribute is required when its name doesn't start with ``_`` (underline).
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Required attributes must not be ``None``.
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"""
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missing = False
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for engine_attr in dir(engine):
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if not engine_attr.startswith('_') and getattr(engine, engine_attr) is None:
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logger.error('Missing engine config attribute: "{0}.{1}"'.format(engine.name, engine_attr))
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missing = True
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return missing
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def using_tor_proxy(engine: Engine | types.ModuleType):
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"""Return True if the engine configuration declares to use Tor."""
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return settings['outgoing'].get('using_tor_proxy') or getattr(engine, 'using_tor_proxy', False)
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def is_engine_active(engine: Engine | types.ModuleType):
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# check if engine is inactive
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if engine.inactive is True:
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return False
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# exclude onion engines if not using tor
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if 'onions' in engine.categories and not using_tor_proxy(engine):
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return False
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return True
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def register_engine(engine: Engine | types.ModuleType):
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if engine.name in engines:
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logger.error('Engine config error: ambiguous name: {0}'.format(engine.name))
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sys.exit(1)
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engines[engine.name] = engine
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if engine.shortcut in engine_shortcuts:
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logger.error('Engine config error: ambiguous shortcut: {0}'.format(engine.shortcut))
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sys.exit(1)
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engine_shortcuts[engine.shortcut] = engine.name
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for category_name in engine.categories:
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categories.setdefault(category_name, []).append(engine)
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def load_engines(engine_list):
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"""usage: ``engine_list = settings['engines']``"""
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engines.clear()
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engine_shortcuts.clear()
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categories.clear()
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categories['general'] = []
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for engine_data in engine_list:
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engine = load_engine(engine_data)
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if engine:
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register_engine(engine)
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return engines
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